The passport during a permit case
When applying for a temporary residence permit, you present a valid travel document (Art. 106a para. 1 of the Act on Foreigners). You attach to the application a scan of all pages of a valid passport (Art. 106d para. 1 point 3). In the application you also give the series, the number, and the date of issue and date of validity of the passport (Art. 106 para. 1 point 1 in conjunction with Art. 13 point 17).
You must also show this passport on the voivode's summons to the office (Art. 106e para. 1 point 1). If you appear without a valid passport, the voivode discontinues the proceedings (Art. 106i para. 1 point 4). You then have to leave Poland within 30 days from the final decision on discontinuance (Art. 299 para. 6 point 1 letter a).
What to do when the passport is about to expire
- Check the passport's expiry date at once. A summons may arrive when the passport has already expired, and the deadline for the visit is at least 7 days from delivery (Art. 106e para. 1).
- Apply for a new passport at the consulate or embassy of your country before the old one expires.
- Notify the voivode of the new passport in the pending case and show it on the summons. The passport data is part of the application.
- If you cannot obtain a new passport, the Act allows, in a particularly justified case, another document confirming identity (Art. 106a para. 2). According to the MOS portal, you then attach a statement and, if possible, evidence that you cannot obtain a passport from your country of origin.
The legality of your stay after submitting the application follows from Art. 108 para. 1 point 2 and does not depend on the passport's expiry date. The problem arises when the office cannot carry out the summons. See: legal stay after submitting an application.
The passport and a valid residence card
- Validity of the card. The residence card is valid for the period of the permit (Art. 243 para. 1 point 1). The expiry of the passport does not shorten this period.
- Travel. The card entitles you to cross the border many times without a visa together with a travel document (Art. 242). Without a valid travel document the card alone does not give this entitlement. See: travelling with a residence card.
- Card replacement. The list of data on the card (Art. 244 para. 1) does not include the passport number. A new passport is therefore not a reason to replace the card. The card is replaced, among other things, after a change of the data from the card (Art. 241 point 1) - see card replacement.
- The next application. When you submit an application for a further permit, you again present a valid passport. Take care of it before the date you submit the application. See: renewal.